| 00:00:3019 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thanks for coming to the White House for your daily briefing. As you were told in advance, I have with me today... |
| 00:00:4914 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
I know you just heard the President speak on this. Jack and Tim are here to take your specific questions. After they’re done -- if you could just... |
| 00:01:037 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
All right, we’re going to go right to questions. So, Darlene, if you want to start. |
| 00:01:1011 sec. |
Q, -
Yes, thank you. Would someone explain why the President knowingly put forward a plan that includes these tax increases that Republicans are -- I mean,... |
| 00:01:211 min. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
I think Republicans and Democrats all agree that we have a long-term deficit problem and we have to bring that down to earth. We all agree on the basic... |
| 00:02:3420 sec. |
Q, -
Could you explain more about how the Buffett rule would work? The President made reference to it in the Rose Garden, and none of the materials spell... |
| 00:02:5457 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
What the President has proposed is that Congress shape comprehensive reform of the individual and the corporate tax system, so that, again, we’re... |
| 00:03:517 sec. |
Q, -
Why not give a specific recommendation on that, though? You’ve spelled out how much revenue you want to raise overall. Why not be specific on that... |
| 00:03:5851 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, again the -- in some ways you could say we’re having a debate about whether you should try to reform the overall system -- corporate and individual... |
| 00:04:4916 sec. |
Q, -
Also, can I ask you a question about the European crisis? You’ve said that the Europeans have the firepower to tackle this crisis. Is there the political... |
| 00:05:0552 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Europe is obviously under a lot of pressure, and they face a lot of challenges. And it is affecting us. It’s affecting confidence here and around... |
| 00:05:5720 sec. |
Q, -
Jack a question for you. If the expiring Bush tax cuts, if that -- for the wealthy -- if that’s seen as a savings of $800 billion, then what about... |
| 00:06:1746 sec. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
The way we constructed our approach was to start from what would be the consequence of having all of it be extended, and then we said that the top rates... |
| 00:07:032 sec. |
Q, -
So it’s factored in there? |
| 00:07:052 sec. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
It’s factored in. Yes, it is factored in. |
| 00:07:0719 sec. |
Q, -
Secretary Geithner, just a couple questions. One, is are you maintaining the $1.5 trillion in tax increases, all of which would be on the top two tax... |
| 00:07:261 min. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, again, our proposal is, through comprehensive tax reform, individual and corporate, to make the current tax system of the United States better... |
| 00:08:3914 sec. |
Q, -
Okay. At this point I’ll ask one other question. I wanted to give you an opportunity -- there is a big splashy book out this week called, "Confidence... |
| 00:08:531 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Cagey political operative? |
| 00:08:545 sec. |
Q, -
Those might be my words. (Laughter.) |
| 00:08:592 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
It’s what my mother would say. |
| 00:09:0134 sec. |
Q, -
There is a memo written in February 2010 by White House senior advisor Pete Rouse, who talks about -- it’s a year-one review that looks at the economic... |
| 00:09:3520 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, obviously I do disagree with that characterization. I haven’t read this book, but to borrow a phrase, I lived the reality. And the reports I’ve... |
| 00:09:557 sec. |
Q, -
Specifically, though, Mr. Secretary, did you slow walk on the President’s effort to -- |
| 00:10:022 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Absolutely not -- |
| 00:10:04 |
Q, -
And why not -- |
| 00:10:0420 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
I would never do that. I have spent my life in public service. It's my great privilege to serve this President, and I would never contemplate doing... |
| 00:10:2433 sec. |
Q, -
On the deficit plan, do you -- specifically, the President has been talking about fair share, everyone paying their fair share. But when you’re counting... |
| 00:10:572 min. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
I think that if you look at the details of what’s in the plan that the President is sending to Congress this morning, there is a lot of pain, and... |
| 00:13:4315 sec. |
Q, -
Just following -- talking about Social Security specifically, the President, by his own admission, has said that this is a program that does need to... |
| 00:13:581 min. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
Well, the President put out a plan that would reach the goal of $4 trillion of savings; it would get the deficit into a place where, over the 10 years... |
| 00:15:1010 sec. |
Q, -
And since we have you both here, the President has said that his jobs plan is insurance against going into a double-dip recession. How much concern... |
| 00:15:2052 sec. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
Well, let me just reinforce what the President said, that the jobs plan is very much a part of this proposal. The $447 billion in spending that would... |
| 00:16:1213 sec. |
Q, -
Can you guys clarify the President's veto threat? Would he veto any bill that does not have revenues in it, or is it only if it doesn’t also -- |
| 00:16:2519 sec. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
I think the President's statement, if you look at it, speaks very clearly to -- he said he would not support a bill that he thinks is unfair and unbalanced,... |
| 00:16:448 sec. |
Q, -
But he could end up with a situation where you have an end product that doesn’t have any revenues in it as long as it didn’t have -- |
| 00:16:5216 sec. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
I don't want to address hypotheticals. Today the President is sending to Congress a balanced, comprehensive plan that overachieves the goal of the joint... |
| 00:17:087 sec. |
Q, -
Gentlemen, can you explain whether the Buffett rule is another level of AMT? |
| 00:17:151 min. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
The Buffett principle is like thinking about -- one way of thinking about it is to say that Americans who are fortunate enough to make over a million... |
| 00:18:514 sec. |
Q, -
Are you able to say what the Buffet rule tax rate would be? |
| 00:18:5541 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
No, because it depends on what happens to the shape of tax reform. Again, we’re proposing this as a basic principle that should be the foundation... |
| 00:19:368 sec. |
Q, -
Mr. Secretary, could you clarify what the President said on the fees on banks relating to TARP? Maybe I missed it in all the briefings last night -- |
| 00:19:4428 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
That's a proposal that we had in the President’s budget back in February, and that proposal is designed to make sure that if there are any losses... |
| 00:20:123 sec. |
Q, -
-- 10 basis points for banks that have assets over $50 billion, that's -- |
| 00:20:154 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
That's the structure we proposed to do, and, again, that was in the President’s budget in February. |
| 00:20:192 sec. |
Q, -
But this wouldn’t add to revenues? This would just make you whole from TARP? |
| 00:20:2131 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, not quite the way you’re thinking about it. If Congress did not legislate a fee like this, then if we ultimately realize losses on the emergency... |
| 00:20:528 sec. |
Q, -
Do you have an estimate of how many millionaires currently pay an effective tax rate that’s lower than, say, 28 or some middle-class tax rate? |
| 00:21:0036 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
I think you’re going to find that we're rich in examples and illustrations about what average effective tax rates are as you go up the income chain.... |
| 00:21:367 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
A couple more on this. Alexis and then Andrei. |
| 00:21:4320 sec. |
Q, -
Can I just ask -- there are some special interests in Washington that are trying to calculate whether they would be better off if there’s gridlock... |
| 00:22:031 min. |
Lew, Jacob "Jack" J. - Director
I don’t know any serious policymakers on either side of the aisle who thinks sequestration is a good place to go. It was designed to be something... |
| 00:23:4810 sec. |
Q, -
Can I follow on one question? Mr. Secretary, what do you think Standard & Poor's reaction will be to this number in terms of their concern of $4 trillion... |
| 00:23:5855 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
I don't know. But I would say that if you step back and you look at the basic economic or the financial requirements of what we’re trying to do, what... |
| 00:24:5315 sec. |
Q, -
Thank you. A technical question and then an international political question. The technical question: Have you gentlemen estimated how much of a primary... |
| 00:25:0850 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Yes, we have. I mean -- but you’re raising the economic term. Primary surplus is the term that refers to revenues and expenditures being in balance... |
| 00:25:582 sec. |
Q, -
So, basically, you’re saying it’s below 3 percent? |
| 00:26:003 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
That’s right. That’s the test for sustainability for the economy like the United States. |
| 00:26:0320 sec. |
Q, -
Okay. And the policy question is about the BRICs. In the overall context of the global situation, especially in Europe, what do you see as the appropriate... |
| 00:26:2354 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, I think one of the great strengths of the world economy, looking forward, is the prospects of a long period of very rapid growth in the major... |
| 00:27:172 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Last one. |
| 00:27:197 sec. |
Q, -
Are there any specific -- sorry, just to follow up -- are there any specific policies you would encourage them to take, to help the Europeans for instance? |
| 00:27:2636 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, I think we all have an interest in a strong, credible resolution of the financial pressures now in Europe. It’s not just the United States,... |
| 00:28:023 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
We’re going to do John Christopher, and then Paula, and then we’re going to let these guys go. |
| 00:28:0520 sec. |
Q, -
Mr. Secretary, if I may just kind of add to that -- in fact, the life that we live in now is a borderless global economy and recovery is weak worldwide.... |
| 00:28:2550 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Well, again, a basic fundamental tenet of the President’s economic strategy for this country is to do things that make us more competitive over the... |
| 00:29:151 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Last one, Paula. |
| 00:29:1636 sec. |
Q, -
Secretary Geithner, you’ve indicated that details for tax reform wouldn't really come out yet -- there’s too many variables. Yet there's also been... |
| 00:29:5234 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
Soon; not sure quite when. Sometime before the end of the year, we will lay out a set of broad proposals on corporate tax reform that meets this test... |
| 00:30:262 sec. |
Q, -
Before or after November 23rd? |
| 00:30:2828 sec. |
Geithner, Timothy F. - Secretary
We haven’t -- again, we haven’t made that judgment yet. There’s a lot of interest in the super committee looking at this -- not just in the super... |
| 00:30:564 sec. |
Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Thank you, guys. Okay, let’s move on here. April, you have your hand up? |
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Q, -
Jay, I want to ask you a couple of questions about the death penalty issue, especially as we’re seeing September 31st [sic] as the date for Troy Davis... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, as you know, the President has written that he believes the death penalty does little to deter crime but that some crimes merit the ultimate punishment.... | |
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Q, -
A follow-up on that, please. Congress has several bills that I understand the Justice Department is in support of review of the criminal punishment... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
I’m not aware of a review of that nature. There may be one, but, yes, I would direct you to the Department of Justice if, in fact, they're doing that... | |
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Q, -
Can you get Justice to talk about it at least? | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, honestly, Justice is an independent -- is an agency that decides when it deals with the press how it will answer those questions. | |
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Q, -
I’m sorry, Jay. Just to piggyback on what April said, because she and I are obviously on the same plane today. The President was supposed to speak... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Again, this is an issue, broadly speaking, both the death penalty and broader issues in terms of crime and punishment, that the President as a state... | |
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Q, -
Has the President been active this weekend on the question of the Palestinians and their U.N. statehood application? And is there any reason to think... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, we obviously saw what Mr. Abbas said. We remain where we were on the inadvisability of unilateral actions that will bring the Palestinians no... | |
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Q, -
Has the meeting with Prime Minister Netanyahu been locked in yet? | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
It has not been scheduled, but we believe that the two leaders will meet. And when we have a scheduling update for you we’ll give it to you. | |
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Q, -
Can I just follow up on that? | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
You spoke first. Yes, Victoria. | |
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Q, -
Does the President -- what does the President intend to say about Palestinian statehood in his U.N. address? | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, I think you ought to listen to the address. (Laughter.) I’m not going to preview the speech from here. You know what our -- | |
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Q, -
But the President does intend to address the issue? | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, again, I don’t want to foreshadow or preview the speech that he will give. He will talk about a number of issues that are very much on the minds... | |
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Q, -
On Palestine, has the administration specifically asked Britain or any other members of the Security Council to veto the stated initiative if it goes... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, you know our position on this. It has been clearly stated. What kind of conversations we’ve had with our allies and others I’ll leave to your... | |
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Q, -
Officials have spoken of lobbying aggressively. | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, I think that there have been intense diplomatic negotiations about the right way forward. We firmly believe that the right way forward, the way... | |
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Q, -
Jay, why did Secretary Geithner refer to the new revenue component as modest, I think was the term he used, when the President is still talking about... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
He was talking about it with regard to the size of the economy. The President spoke, and has spoken, clearly about the decisions that were taken in... | |
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Q, -
I just wanted to give you the opportunity to respond to the book -- the Ron Suskind book, which the entire -- what seems like almost the entire White... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Thanks for that. (Laughter.) Look, I, too, have not read the book, although I’ve read a lot about it. What we know is that very simple things, facts... | |
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Q, -
What part was lifted from Wikipedia? | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
We can get that for you. It just -- there’s almost a word-for-word Wikipedia. Yes, Chris. And then I did promise you on Social Security, yes. | |
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Q, -
Pat Toomey, who is on the super committee, reacted to the President’s deficit reduction plan by saying, “I welcome President Obama putting some... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, I think that’s rich as an assertion, when we have been clear from the beginning, this President has been clear from the beginning of this process... | |
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Q, -
Thank you, thank you. And my name is Sarah. | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Sarah, I know, I forgot. I’m sorry, I'm so focused on the -- | |
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Q, -
No, that’s okay. You have too many people to remember. Social Security -- I wanted to ask the Secretary -- I am a senior citizen, and I have a lot... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
I don't believe that, by the way. (Laughter.) | |
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Q, -
Thank you. I say that is diplomatic. A lot of friends are calling me and saying, what is this that they are saying about Social Security with all this... | |
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Carney, James "Jay" - Press Secretary
Well, I think -- let me just go to your question. First of all, as you know I’m sure, and as Jack and Tim just discussed, the President did not include... |