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| TIME | SPEAKER | TEXT |
|---|---|---|
| 00:00:11 |
|
Here in this committee that we swear all of our witnesses in. So will you please rise and raise... |
| 00:03:01 |
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(Off mike.) |
| 00:03:05 |
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Pull your mike just a little closer. Yes, thank you. |
| 00:03:07 |
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(Off mike) -- published elsewhere. Here we go. In my prepared testimony, I show that there are... |
| 00:10:59 |
|
Thank you very much, Mr. Pinto. Mr. Kling. |
| 00:12:04 |
|
Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Chairman, distinguished members of the committee. I would like my... |
| 00:12:18 |
|
Without objection. |
| 00:12:20 |
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Thank you. It was a privilege to be asked to testify in this forum today regarding the... |
| 00:16:46 |
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Thank you very much, Mr. Kling. Mr. Calomiris. |
| 00:16:52 |
|
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. It's an honor and a pleasure to appear before you and the committee... |
| 00:18:09 |
|
-- (inaudible) -- Yeah, let me just say that, based on that, let me just read this, and you... |
| 00:18:51 |
|
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Actually, it was through the kindness, I guess, of the Chairman --... |
| 00:19:16 |
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-- (inaudible) -- (Cross talk) -- therefore, I'll give you an extra minute -- |
| 00:19:19 |
|
Mr. Chairman? |
| 00:19:19 |
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-- in your testimony. We'll give you an extra minute. |
| 00:19:22 |
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Mr. Chairman, I might ask, from a parliamentary standpoint, wouldn't it be in our best interest,... |
| 00:19:45 |
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Without objection. |
| 00:19:45 |
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Thank you, Mr. Chairman. |
| 00:19:47 |
|
Now I'll read the replacement text: "Tables 1 and 2 show that, comma, for each category of mortgages... |
| 00:24:20 |
|
Dr. Calomiris, could you summarize? |
| 00:24:22 |
|
Yes. Well, I conclude that counter -- actually the crisis would have been less than half as... |
| 00:25:15 |
|
Thank you very much, Dr. Calomiris. Mr. Stanton? |
| 00:25:19 |
|
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I would ask please that my written statement and two attachments be... |
| 00:25:24 |
|
Without objection. |
| 00:25:26 |
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Thank you, sir. Mr. Chairman, Ranking Member Issa, members of the distinguished committee,... |
| 00:32:13 |
|
Let me thank you very, very much for your testimony. You know, I think it would have been wise... |
| 00:32:33 |
|
Mr. Chairman, I totally agree with you, and in fact, of all the things that -- my hope as ranking... |
| 00:32:55 |
|
Thank you very much for your comments. Let me move right along. I would like to ask our guests... |
| 00:34:02 |
|
Yes, sir, I'd be delighted. If you look carefully at the law -- and I'm a student of the charters... |
| 00:35:52 |
|
All right, do the other members of the panel agree on that? |
| 00:35:56 |
|
I have a little different take on that. When the original goals were set subsequent to the 1992... |
| 00:37:37 |
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Yes, Dr. Calomiris? |
| 00:37:40 |
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I just want to add that I think that there were obviously other motivations too for getting... |
| 00:38:41 |
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Thanks. |
| 00:38:44 |
|
I have something, Mr. Chairman. |
| 00:38:44 |
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Sure. |
| 00:38:48 |
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These are two companies funding $5 trillion in mortgages. The whole point of trying to underwrite... |
| 00:39:25 |
|
All right, thank you very much. I yield. |
| 00:39:28 |
|
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. This is a wonderful panel and I appreciate your statements, and obviously... |
| 00:40:18 |
|
No. Alt-A actually stood -- one of the meanings of it was alt agency. They were things that... |
| 00:42:23 |
|
I appreciate that. And Mr. Calomiris, I see you're shaking your head "yes". So... |
| 00:44:31 |
|
Absolutely! And that's the logic that led me to recommend these companies be removed from conservatorship,... |
| 00:45:53 |
|
Okay, thank you. |
| 00:45:54 |
|
Congressman, I have a -- I hope that you will keep raising the issue of investor loans and not... |
| 00:46:40 |
|
Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. And I think with that we'll probably realize that... |
| 00:46:52 |
|
Homes ownership. |
| 00:46:56 |
|
Thank you very much. Congressman Bilbray from California. |
| 00:47:00 |
|
Thank you very much. And let me thank the panel and thank you for throwing darts at both... |
| 00:49:28 |
|
Sixty-two trillion (dollars) or something. |
| 00:49:28 |
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How much? |
| 00:49:30 |
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Sixty trillion (dollars) outstanding at the end of last year -- gross. |
| 00:49:32 |
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Sixty -- |
| 00:49:32 |
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Trillion. |
| 00:49:34 |
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Sixty trillion (dollars). |
| 00:49:34 |
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And it came from nothing 10 years ago. |
| 00:49:36 |
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Yeah, which was really a product of our regulatory reforms squeezed off one side and left it... |
| 00:50:30 |
|
Yes. I'd just like to say something briefly about that. On an optimistic note, remember... |
| 00:51:37 |
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And that was demonstrated by Lehman Brothers when they unwound. It was, I believe, it was a... |
| 00:52:29 |
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I think the issue of credit default swaps has been covered. But I want to point out something... |
| 00:53:32 |
|
Mr. Chairman, I just want to say, the three of us up here actually are sons of areas that were... |
| 00:54:35 |
|
Thank you very much. Thank you. The gentleman from Ohio -- Idaho -- |
| 00:54:38 |
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Idaho. (Laughs.) |
| 00:54:38 |
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-- Congressman Sali. |
| 00:54:42 |
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Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Gentlemen, I'm sorry that I was gone for a short while while you were... |
| 00:55:44 |
|
Excellent question. In my prepared remarks, I proposed two solutions, a short-term and a long-term.... |
| 00:59:45 |
|
You're suggesting that the mortgage lenders are going to have to take the loss of writing down... |
| 00:59:52 |
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The mortgage lender -- well, the federal government is on the hook for -- I hate to tell you... |
| 01:00:06 |
|
Well, we spent half a trillion dollars in deficit in last year's budget. That doesn't count... |
| 01:00:34 |
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You already own these loans. You're responsible for them -- $4.6 trillion of the $12 trillion... |
| 01:00:40 |
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But you're suggesting we can create value out of thin air -- |
| 01:00:44 |
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No, I'm not creating value out of thin air. You have to write down these mortgages to a level... |
| 01:01:22 |
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I'm going to disagree with that. We've agreed on a lot of stuff so far, but I'm going to disagree.... |
| 01:02:31 |
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Aren't those same 8 million people going to live in those same houses, though? I mean, they're... |
| 01:02:40 |
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Or they will rent their houses. But I think we have to get to a natural market with supply and... |
| 01:07:06 |
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Let me say to the gentleman, your time has long expired. Let me thank all the witnesses.... |