The most popular programs for the Ginsburg Ruth Tag http://www.c-spanvideo.org/browse?topic=504 en-US Copyright 2013, National Cable Satellite Corporation info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Wed, 19 Jun 2013 06:26:08 GMT The first Supreme Court nominee of the Clinton administration was introduced to the committee by Sen. Moynihan, Sen. D'Amato and Rep. Holmes-Norton in the first day of her confirmation hearing. Following opening statements by all members of the committee, Judge Ginsburg introduced her family attending the hearing, and gave her opening statement on her perspective of her nomination to the Supreme Court. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45719-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45719-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT President Clinton spoke in a ceremony in the Rose Garden to announce his nominee to fill the Supreme Court seat of retiring Justice Byron White. He called his nominee, Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, "one of our nation's best judges" in his remarks. Judge Ginsburg accepted the nomination in a brief speech following the president, which included a brief showing of a picture of first lady Hillary Clinton with Judge Ginsburg's granddaughter. After Judge Ginsburg spoke, President Clinton responded angrily to a question from a reporter on his selection process, and then ended the ceremony. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42908-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42908-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT The committee heard testimony from Judge Ginsburg during the first day of her Supreme Court confirmation hearings. She responded to questions on her legal writings and views from committee members in thirty-minute rounds of questions by each member. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45747-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45747-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members questioned Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg during the third day of her confirmation hearings. In thirty minute rounds of questioning, senators questioned the nominee on her views concerning legal issues such as abortion rights. The early portion of the hearing was marked by an exchange between Sen. Hatch and another committee member concerning the issues of slavery and abortion. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46044-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46044-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Prior to confirmation hearings for Judge John Roberts, a compilation of Senate Judiciary hearings on the nomination of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg was shown. Justice Ginsburg's testimony took place from July 20-23 of 1993. Portions were drawn from hearings on July 20, 1993 and July 22, 1993. Justice Ginsburg responded to questions from committee members about her views regarding such topics as the Constitution, Madison lecture speech, equal protection, gender discrimination, Dred Scott, her personal beliefs, race, personal life experiences with gender discrimination, death penalty, Roe vs. Wade, and the correlation between slavery and abortion. President Clinton nominated Justice Ginsburg to the Supreme Court on June 14, 1993. The Senate confirmed her nomination on August 3, 1993 with a vote of 96 in favor, 3 opposed. Justice Ginsburg was named to succeed retired Supreme Court Justice Byron White. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45747-2 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45747-2 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg in the second day of her confirmation hearings. Senators on the committee questioned the judge in single thirty-minute rounds on her views on legal issues, including the responsibility of the courts to legislate in civil matters. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45866-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45866-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Judge Ginsburg during the first day of her Supreme Court confirmation hearings. She responded to questions on her views of legal issues including the separation of church and state and labor issues. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45754-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45754-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT President Clinton and Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg spoke during a ceremony in the White House to mark Judge Ginsburg's swearing-in as Supreme Court Justice. Following the swearing-in conducted by Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist, Justice Ginsburg acknowledged the honor and recalled forerunners in the advancement of women in the judicial system. President Clinton followed her remarks with a speech noting the qualifications of Justice Ginsburg and thanking her sponsors in Congress. The ceremony was attended by members of Congress and former Supreme Court Justices Warren Burger and William Brennan. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/48274-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/48274-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg during the second day of her confirmation hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45889-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45889-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg on her legal views during the second day of her confirmation hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45875-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45875-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Ginsburg during the third day of her confirmation hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46050-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46050-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT The committee emerged from closed session to hear testimony from members of special interest groups and legal scholars on the confirmation of Supreme Court nominee Ruth Bader Ginsburg. The witnesses testified on the legal acumen of Judge Ginsburg, and her views on controversial issues such as abortion and civil rights. The witnesses appeared in panels supporting and opposing Judge Ginsburg's nomination. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46254-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46254-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members questioned Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg during the third day of her confirmation hearings. The senators finished questioning Judge Ginsburg in the final day of public hearings featuring the judge as a witness. The following day the committee will meet in closed session to consider the FBI report on Judge Ginsburg. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46070-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46070-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Members of the committee delivered statements on the confirmation of Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg in the final hearing of the committee on the matter. Issues raised in the statements included Judge Ginsburg's reticence at answering questions on certain legal issues and speculation on her performance on the high court. The committee voted unanimously to confirm Judge Ginsburg. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/47131-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/47131-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg during the second day of her confirmation hearings. Issues brought up during the hearing included the legal issues involved in Indian affairs, abortion rights, and gun control legislation. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45901-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45901-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg responded to questions on her legal career, including her tenure as a lawyer, professor, and federal court judge, and reflected on her experiences and perspective as a woman in the federal court system. Judge Ginsburg was nominated by President Clinton to the Supreme Court in 1993. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42922-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42922-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT The committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the third day of her confirmation hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46057-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46057-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg in the final session of the second day of her confirmation hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45909-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45909-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT The committee members continued to question Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the third day of her confirmation hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46064-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46064-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT After the traditional walk down the marble steps with Chief Justice Rehnquist, following her swearing in, newest Associate Justice Ginsburg stood in front of the U.S. Supreme Court for pictures with her family. She answered a few shouted questions by reporters. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51066-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51066-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator Hatch, member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, and new Supreme Court Nominee Judge Ginsburg responded to reporters' questions briefly during a photo opportunity in their meeting in Senator Hatch's office. He said he felt her confirmation hearings would go quite smoothly with the rancor of recent Supreme Court nominations. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43350-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43350-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT President Clinton defended the performance of his administration in a news conference in the White House. He discussed his nomination for the Supreme Court, Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, and was optimistic about the fate of his administration's economic program currently before the House of Representatives. In responding to questions from reporters, he defended his record as president, claiming he did not show signs of waffling on issues such as his Supreme Court selection or the situation in the former Yugoslavia. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43024-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43024-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT In an excerpt from the session of the U.S. Senate, senators stood in turn to vote on the confirmation of Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Judge Ginsburg was confirmed to the Supreme Court by a vote of 96 to 3. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/47596-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/47596-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Former Supreme Court nominee Judge Robert Bork spoke on the nomination of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg to the Supreme Court. The two judges worked on the same federal court for six years. He spoke on her line of thinking in legal matters, and his impressions of her legal work during their tenure together on the federal court. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45825-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45825-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT During this 75 minute preview of Ruth Bader Ginsburg's upcoming confirmation hearings, senators, scholars and members of the press discussed Ms. Ginsburg and the members of the Judiciary Committee that oversee the confirmation hearings. The program included a viewer call-in portion and predictions of the possible outcome of the hearings. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45643-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45643-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Associates of Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg commented on her nomination to the Supreme Court, and their impressions of her views on legal issues. They also commented on Judge Ginsburg's remarks in clips from a 1986 interview, which were interspersed throughout the program. Ms. Peratis spoke via satellite link from New York, NY. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45812-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45812-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Interviews, video clips and vignettes illustrated the political issues and events of the previous week. Telephone lines were opened occasionally for viewer comments. Major stories included the swearing in of Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg and the opening of the U.S. Supreme Court term tomorrow. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51073-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51073-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Mr. Clark spoke on the celebration of forty years since the first female students attended Harvard Law School. Justice Ginsburg was honored for being a Supreme Court Justice and for being the first mother of a mother-daughter combination to graduate from Harvard. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51312-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51312-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator DeConcini, a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, discussed the confirmation hearing of Supreme Court nominee Ruth Bader Ginsburg. He also offered his impressions of Judge Ginsburg and the president's nomination process. He expressed no reservations concerning the nominee. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46021-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46021-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT The guests discussed possible U.S. military involvement in Bosnia and President Clinton's week. Topics included the president's meeting with the Pope in Denver, the swearing in of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the death of White House legal counsel Vincent Foster, and the president's budget plan. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/48627-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/48627-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Attorneys and legal scholars analyzed the 1992-1993 term of the U.S. Supreme Court during the Fourth Circuit Judicial Conference in Hot Springs, Virginia. Issues raised included the hate crimes decision and freedom of speech decision, the retirement of Judge Byron White, and the potential impact of President Clinton's nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the Supreme Court. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43873-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43873-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Mr. Ginsburg spoke via satellite link on his mother's nomination to the Supreme Court. He discussed his reaction to his mother's sudden fame, and recalled growing up in his parents' household. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45818-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45818-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Prior to the live call-in program, a montage of video clips from previously aired programs was shown. The guests discussed the upcoming confirmation hearing of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, including an overview of members of the Senate Judiciary Committee, the role of the committee staff, and the nomination and confirmation process. The guests also watched as the members of the committee began to arrive at the hearing room. Mr. Gerdano was the chief counsel to Senator Charles Grassley for six years. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45689-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45689-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Via remote connection from the hearing room in the Hart Office Building, Senator Moseley-Braun, a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, discussed yesterday's confirmation hearing of Supreme Court nominee Ruth Bader Ginsburg. She also offered her views on Judge Ginsburg and discussed today's hearing. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45841-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45841-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator Biden spoke on the Senate floor concerning the importance of the president's nomination of Ruth Bader Ginsberg to replace retiring Justice Byron White on the Supreme Court. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45343-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45343-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senators Leahy and Pressler, both members of the Senate Judiciary Committee, discussed the nomination of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg to the U.S. Supreme Court. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43016-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43016-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Three attorneys familiar with the work of Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg discussed their impressions of Judge Ginsburg's work and temperament and speculated on her impact on decisions of the Supreme Court. Mr. Dyk and Ms. Tucker were in the Washington studio, while Ms. Benshoof spoke via remote link from New York. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43352-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/43352-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senators Heflin and Hatch, both members of the Senate Judiciary Committee, discussed the nomination of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg to the U.S. Supreme Court seat vacated by retiring Justice Byron White. Both favored the nomination. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42907-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42907-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator Schumer spoke about the nomination of Judge John Roberts to the U.S. Supreme Court. He compared the confirmation process for Justice Ginsburg to those expected for Judge Roberts. Senator Schumer focused on the amount and type of information available to senators prior to confirmation hearings as well as the types of questions and answers expected on judicial philosophies. Following his remarks, the senator responded to questions and comments from members of the audience. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/188635-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/188635-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Ms. Wagner discussed her impressions of Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, whose confirmation hearings before the Senate begin the following week. Ms. Wagner worked during law school as a law clerk for Judge Ginsburg. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45816-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45816-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator Hatch, the ranking Republican member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, discussed yesterday's confirmation hearing for U.S. Supreme Court nominee Ruth Bader Ginsburg. He also discussed his impressions of Judge Ginsburg and her responses to questions on judicial policies, including questions on civil rights laws. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45834-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45834-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Mr. Pusey was interviewed about the 1993 nomination of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. He said that the Republicans were fairly pleased with the nomination and the confirmation hearings went smoothly. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/188669-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/188669-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator Hatch, member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, responded to questions from reporters on the nomination of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg to the Supreme Court. He said she would be a "very excellent justice," and went on to discuss the Supreme Court nomination process. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42913-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42913-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Mr. Foley, a former law clerk for Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, discussed his work for Judge Ginsburg and his impressions of his line of reasoning in legal matters. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45821-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45821-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Mr. Rosen discussed the Senate Judiciary Committee's confirmation hearings for Supreme Court nominee Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg. He discussed Judge Ginsburg's positions on major legal issues including abortion and civil rights. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46201-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/46201-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT The guests discussed aspects of the upcoming confirmation hearing of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, including her stance on minority issues and her chances of being confirmed by the Senate Judiciary Committee. Mr. Brock is the author of [The Real Anita Hill: The Untold Story], which was also a topic of discussion. Mr. Shapiro is a member of Supreme Court Watch, a part of the Nation Institute which analyzes the civil rights and civil liberties records of Supreme Court nominees and provides public education on the Supreme Court. Other topics included the administration's nomination process for federal appointments, past Supreme Court nominations, the nomination of Joycelyn Elders for the post of Surgeon General, and the American publishing system. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45497-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45497-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Sen. Simpson, Sen. Metzenbaum, and observers of the Supreme Court confirmation process responded to questions from reporters during a media stakeout in a break in the confirmation of Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg to the Supreme Court. For the most part, the speakers voiced their respect for the judicial record of Judge Ginsburg, and endorsed the selection of Judge Ginsburg by President Clinton. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45744-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/45744-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Mr. Mauro discussed Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's first week on the Supreme Court. He stated that Justice Ginsburg appeared at ease and asked many questions of the lawyers who faced the Court. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51311-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/51311-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Senator Moynihan, member of the Senate Finance Committee, responded to questions from reporters in the White House driveway shortly after the ceremony in the Rose Garden where President Clinton announced his nominee for the Supreme Court, Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Senator Moynihan priased the choice, and said he thought she would be confirmed in a vote of 100-0. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42915-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42915-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT Attorney General Reno responded to questions from reporters on President Clinton's nominee for the Supreme Court, Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, announced earlier in the day in a ceremony in the Rose Garden. She praised the nomination, and defended the president's short remarks to a reporter following the ceremony. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42918-1 info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation) http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/42918-1 Tue, 20 Jul 1993 00:00:00 GMT