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    <title>South Africa Recent Programs - C-SPAN Video Library</title>
    <description>The most recent programs for the South Africa Tag</description>
    <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/browse?topic=890</link>
    <language>en-US</language>
    <copyright>Copyright 2013, National Cable Satellite Corporation</copyright>
    <managingEditor>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</managingEditor>
    <webMaster>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</webMaster>
    <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 20 Jun 2013 01:32:27 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <category></category>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [After Mandela]</title>
      <description>Douglas Foster talked about his book, [After Mandela: The Struggle for Freedom in Post-Apartheid South Africa]. He spoke with Alex Kotlowitz, author of [Never a City So Real: A Walk in Chicago]. 
This event took place in the University Center's Lake Room at the 2013 [Chicago Tribune] Printers Row Lit Fest in Chicago, Illinois.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/313184-6</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>U.S.-South Africa Relations</title>
      <description>Secretary Clinton spoke about U.S.-South Africa relations. She reaffirmed the position of the U.S. in helping the African continent to reduce disease, poverty, and violent uprisings. She stressed the important partnership between the U.S. and South Africa in providing this relief to the continent.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/307599-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Michelle Obama Speech to Young Women in Soweto</title>
      <description>First Lady Michelle Obama spoke to young African women leaders at Regina Mundi Church in Soweto, where an uprising began in June, 1976. That protest is considered the start of the movement that led to the end of apartheid in South Africa in 1994. Mrs. Obama compared the anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa with the U.S. civil rights movement, and called on the young women in the audience to become leaders in their communities and work for change.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/300217-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South Africa State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>South Africa President Jacob Zuma delivered the State of the Nation address to a joint session of Parliament.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/298524-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [The Unspoken Alliance]</title>
      <description>Sasha Polakow-Suransky, a senior editor at [Foreign Affairs], looks at the secret military partnership between Israel and apartheid South Africa following the 1967 Six-Day War (including the transfer of nuclear technology). The relationship lasted 27 years. Commentary was provided by Avner Cohen, author of [Israel and the Bomb] and the forthcoming [The Worst Kept Secret: Israel's Bargain with the Bomb]. Fter their presentations they both responded to questions from members of the audience. This event, "Nuclear Pariahs," was hosted by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Thomas Carothers moderated.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/294770-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Nuclear Security Summit</title>
      <description>President Obama and President Zuma held a joint photo opportunity for the press prior to a nuclear security summit in Washington.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/292933-2</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African President Jacob Zuma State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>President Zuma delivered the state of the nation address on the 30th anniversary of the release of Nelson Mandela from prison. His remarks focused on jobs opportunities for youth, public services, crime reduction, and health care.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/292182-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Situation in South Africa</title>
      <description>F.W. de Klerk, Nobel laureate and former South African president, addressed the recent elections and the path South Africa has taken in the years since he and Nelson Mandela left office. He also talked about the state of the economy, race relations, and South Africa's place in the world. He responded to questions submitted by members of the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/285714-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Bring Me My Machine Gun]</title>
      <description>Alec Russell, author of [Bring Me My Machine Gun: The Battle for the Soul of South Africa from Mandela to Zuma] (PublicAffairs; April 13, 2009), talked about the political situation ensnaring South Africa since the fall of apartheid. He responded to telephone calls and electronic mail.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/285371-6</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Future of Africa</title>
      <description>The panel talked about the degeneration of Zimbabwean social and political institutions, specifically the weak currency and failing medical and economic infrastructure. Other topics included the expansion of the African Union and the effect of the economic downturn on Africa, specifically the effect of donor aid. They then answered questions from the audience.
 
 The panel comprised of former Secretary General of the UN Kofi Annan, Rwandan President Paul Kagame, President of Tanzania Jakaya M. Kikwete, President of South Africa Kgalema Motlanthe, Prime Minister of Kenya Raila Amolo Odinga, and President of Senegal Abdoulaye Wade. The panel was moderated by Niall Fitzgerald.
 
 "The Future of Africa" was a plenary session at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009, which had the theme "Shaping the Post-Crisis World." Sections of the viewing are not in English and are not translated.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/283754-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>South African Politics</title>
      <description>Jacob Zuma, president of the African National Congress (ANC), talked about the state of South African politics, political battles within the ANC, South Africa's role in addressing regional challenges, and his thoughts about South Africa's future. He also answered questions from the audience on a number of issues including land policy, HIV-AIDS in Africa, and the potential impact of the global economic crisis on Africa.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/281899-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African Leadership</title>
      <description>Peter Clottey spoke about the causes behind the resignation of Thabo Mbeki and the temporary successor Kgalema Motlanthe and future incoming leader Jacob Zuma.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/281432-5</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African President Resignation Speech</title>
      <description>President Thabo Mbeki announced his resignation as president. His resignation was based on a court announcement that he might have pressured prosecutors to file corruption charges against his political rivals, most notably Jacob Zuma. He talked about his achievements during his nearly two term administration. He also spoke on the goals that the next administration should engage in, specifically in areas of human rights.
 
 This program was aired by the South African Broadcasting Corporation.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/281268-2</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nelson Mandela Annual Lecture</title>
      <description>Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf delivered the annual speech honoring former South African President Nelson Mandela. In her speech titled "Behold the New Africa," she cited economic growth and political changes that showed the continent was overcoming dictatorship and poverty. Continued reform was dependent on Africans fighting corruption and mismanagement. President Johnson-Sirleaf also spoke about the need for a solution to the leadership crisis in Zimbabwe.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/206297-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>South African President Thabo Mbeki delivered his State of the Nation Address to a joint sitting of the South African National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces in Cape Town. He outlined 24 prioities for the country, including a major revision of the criminal justice system, poverty, the energy crisis, and economic policies.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/200091-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>South African President Thabo Mbeki delivered his State of the Nation Address to a Joint Session of Parliament in Cape Town.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/196618-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Rabble-Rouser for Peace]</title>
      <description>John Allen talked about his book [Rabble-Rouser for Peace: The Authorized Biography of Desmond Tutu], published by Free Press. He was joined in conversation by Archbishop Desmond Tutu in his only appearance on a trip to New York. The men detailed Archbishop Tutu's role in the South African apartheid resistance, including the effect of his controversial call for international disinvestment in the apartheid economy and the challenges he faced while leading peaceful demonstrations throughout the country. John Hockenberry moderated the event.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/194121-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>South African State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>President Mbeki called a joint sitting of the South African National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces to deliver his annual address. He remembered all persons who were martyred in the achievement of democracy in South Africa and spoke of the past ten years of an undivided country. Other topics included poverty, medical care, employment, and the challenges in other parts of Africa and the Middle East.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/191040-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Memoirs]</title>
      <description>Richard Stengel interviewed Ahmed Kathrada about his book [Memoirs], published by Zebra Press. It chronicles his life as a political activist in South Africa. Mr. Kathrada explained that his anti-apartheid activism began at the age of 10 and eventually landed him in jail for 26 years. The author described his close relationship with Nelson Mandela while they were imprisoned together and recounted burying the original draft of President Mandela's autobiography during the time of his imprisonment. Following the discussion, Mr. Kathrada responded to questions and comments from members of the audience.
 
 Ahmed Kathrada was an advisor to President Nelson Mandela, and now serves as the chairperson of the Robben Island Museum Council and of the Ex-Political Prisoner's Committee.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/189801-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>G-8 Debt Relief Package and South Africa</title>
      <description>Ambassador Masekela talked about how the debt relief package for Africa offered by the Group of 8 (G-8) will affect South Africa. She also discussed calls by G-8 leaders for African leaders to fight corruption and to make their governments' actions more transparent to the public. She responded to audience telephone calls, faxes, and electronic mail.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/187543-5</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>U.S.-South Africa Relations</title>
      <description>Following their meeting, President Bush welcomed the President of South Africa to the White House. He spoke about bilateral relations and the Darfur situation. After their remarks, Presidents Bush and Mbeki responded to questions and comments from reporters.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/186996-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>White House Daily Briefing</title>
      <description>Mr. McClellan briefed reporters on President Bush's meeting with President Mbeki of South Africa and the upcoming meeting with NATO secretary-general DeHoop Scheffer. He took questions from reporters on such topics as the Palestinian elections and Hamas' role in those elections, upcoming Egyptian elections, issues in Iraq, and the demise of the E.U. Constitution.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/186991-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Mandela]</title>
      <description>Mr. Sampson talked about his book [Mandela: The Authorized Biography], published by Alfred A Knopf, Inc. He focused on his experience in working with Mandela on the book. He also talked about Mandela's term in prison and the end of apartheid in South Africa. After his prepared remarks he answered questions from the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/152149-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Let Me Create A Paradise, God Said to Himself]</title>
      <description>Mr. Goodman talked about his book [Let Me Create A Paradise, God Said to Himself:  A Journey of Conscience from Johannesburg to Jerusalem], published by Perseus Books Group. Author and journalist Hirsh Goodman wrote about his early life in Apartheid-era South Africa and his experiences after he moved to Israel in his late teens. He talked about the racism and anti-Semitism he experienced in South Africa and drew parallels between the civic divisions in South Africa and Israel. The author also called for major changes in the current situation between Israelis and Palestinians. He argued that reform was necessary if Israel was to be a democratic state free of terrorism and constant internal strife. Following his remarks he answered questions from the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/186529-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>South Africa State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>South African President Thabo Mbeki delivered his State of the Nation Address to a Joint Session of Parliament in Cape Town last week. He talked about job creation, investment in the country's infrastructure, and South Africa's role in Pan African affairs.
 
 Mbeki has served as president since 1999.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/185493-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>South African State of the Nation Address</title>
      <description>South African President Thabo Mbeki delivered his State of the Nation address to the Parliament. Mbeki has served as president since 1999.
 
 This year marks the 10th anniversary of South Africa's liberation from white minority rule, and his speech focused on growth and development in the country over the past ten years.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/180546-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [A Human Being Died That Night:  A South African Story]</title>
      <description>Ms. Gobodo-Madikezela talked about her book [A Human Being Died That Night:  A South African Story of Forgiveness], published by Houghton Mifflin Co. Ms. Gobodo-Madikizela, who grew up in a black South African township, is the only psychologist to have served on that country's the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. She had many conversations with Eugene de Kock, the former commanding officer of the apartheid police squads. De Koch, whose nicknames include "Dr. Death" and "Prime Evil," is currently serving 212 years in prison for crimes against humanity. Much of the book is set during the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) hearings, during which both the perpetrators and their victims were given the right to be heard. Ms. Gobodo-Madikizela suggests that the TRC hearings may not have produced complete reconciliation, but the validation the victims received and the absolution they subsequently offered was therapeutic and necessary for the creation of the new democracy. Albie Sachs, a judge with the Constitutional Court of South Africa joins Ms. Gobodo-Madikizela. After their presentations, they answered questions from members of the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/160652-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Desmond Tutu</title>
      <description>Professor Edgar and Ms. Poussaint talked about the life and teachings of Desmond Tutu. They responded to audience telephone calls, faxes, and electronic mail.
 
 Various pictures and video clips were shown throughout the program.
 
 
 This was second in a series on leaders who achieved political goals through non-violent discord.
 
 Ms. Poussaint has made a documentary film [Tutu and Franklin:  A Journey Towards Peace].</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/175184-4</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>South Africa State of the Nation</title>
      <description>President Mbeki gave his annual State of the Nation address at the state opening of Parliament in Cape Town. Among the issues he talked about were Iraqi disarmament, increasing black economic empowerment, and wealth distribution. President Mbeki was elected in June 1999 and is up for re-election in 2004.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/175210-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Power Lines]</title>
      <description>Mr. Carter talked about his book, [Power Lines: Two Years on South Africa's Borders], published by National Geographic Books, about the time he spent there as a Peace Corps volunteer. While in South Africa, Mr. Carter stayed with a family on the rural border near Swaziland. He said his ability to speak Zulu and Siswati enabled him to travel more freely among blacks and whites in South Africa, and to befriend both peoples more easily. After sharing stories about his time in Africa, Mr. Carter answered questions from members of the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/171501-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Human Rights in Cuba and South Africa</title>
      <description>The former president and his grandson spoke about human rights in Cuba and South
 Africa. After they made remarks, they both took part in a panel
 discussion with the other participants.
 
 Former President Carter recently returned from a trip to Cuba,
 where he met with Fidel Castro and delivered a speech about human rights.
 Jason Carter is the author of [Power Lines: Two Years on South Africa's
 Borders].</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/171113-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Book Discussion on [Miriam's Song: A Memoir]</title>
      <description>Mr. Mathabane talked about his book, [Miriam's Song: A Memoir], published by Touchstone Books. The book is written in his sister Miriam's voice about her experiences growing up in a ghetto under apartheid South Africa. Mr. Mathabane talked about life under apartheid, which included racism, hunger, the inferior Bantu education system for black South Africans, and the many difficult experiences his family experienced. He says his father earned about $10 a week, which wasn't enough to provide for his nine-member family. Mr. Mathabane also discussed his mother, who was his source of hope through her story-telling and care, and who continually fought for his access to education. He also described his initial hatred of whites based on his interaction with the police who raided the ghetto, and his change of heart through other relationships. Mr. Mathabane answered questions at the end of the program from members of the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/165797-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>U.S.-South Africa Relations</title>
      <description>Prior to their meeting, President Bush welcomed President Mbeki to the White House. The two leaders answered media questions about efforts to contain AIDS on the African continent.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/164919-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>South African Assembly Debate</title>
      <description>South African Assembly members debated the words and merits of President Mbeki's state of the nation address.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162968-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162968-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African Issues</title>
      <description>Mr. Steyn talked about the role of the South African National Assembly, their power to enact legislation, and media coverage of South African politics. He also talked about South African demographics.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162950-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162950-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South Africa State of the Nation</title>
      <description>President Mbeki delivered his annual state of the nation address to the South African Parliament.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162948-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162948-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African Issues</title>
      <description>Mr. Steyn talked about President Mbeki's state of the nation address to the South African Parliament, and about how it was received by the media and nation.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162945-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162945-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>After-Dinner Speeches</title>
      <description>Participants talked about conservative issues, the new Bush administration, and presented awards to leading conservatives. Mr. Buthelezi received the Charlton Heston award for courage under fire and Senator Helms received the Ashbrook award for his efforts on behalf of conservative issues.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162605-6</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/162605-6</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [The Bang Bang Club]</title>
      <description>Mr. Marinovich talked about his book [The Bang Bang Club:  Snapshots from a Hidden War], published by Basic Books. The book tells the story of four young photographers who covered the last years of apartheid in South Africa from 1989-1995. The author talked about the history of South Africa and aparthied, the role of the photographer, and why he wrote the book. After his presentation he answered questions from the audience of students.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/159270-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/159270-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Archbishop Tutu Farewell</title>
      <description>Archbishop Tutu spoke to reporters prior to his return to South Africa. Among the issues he addressed were South Africa's transition from apartheid, the problems of poverty and AIDS in Africa, and the importance of economic investment in Africa. Following his remarks he answered questions from the reporters.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/158379-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/158379-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South Africa After Apartheid</title>
      <description>President Mbeki spoke to students and faculty about the history of violence, disease, and inequity in Africa and said that these problems should be solved by cooperation between all Africans. He also talked about the future of Africa and how to integrate the continent in the global system.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157317-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157317-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>State Dinner for South African President</title>
      <description>President and Mrs. Clinton met President and Mrs. Mbeki, after which they greeted other guests to the state dinner. Following the dinner President Clinton and President Mbeki toasted the relationship between South Africa and the United States.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157204-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157204-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>White House Daily Briefing</title>
      <description>Mr. Lockhart briefed reporters on the president's schedule and answered questions about a variety of topics, including the state visit from South African President Mbeki, efforts to stop the spread of aids in Africa, and the House of representatives upcoming vote on Permanent Normal Trade Relations with China.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157299-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157299-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African President Welcoming Ceremony</title>
      <description>President Clinton welcomed President Mbeki and pledged to help South Africa and other African nations fight disease, poverty and unrest in the region. Of particular concern was the AIDS epidemic in the region.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157282-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/157282-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Events in Africa</title>
      <description>Mr. Booker and Mr. Marks talked about current events in Africa, including floods in 
 Mozambique and race relations in South Africa and Zimbabwe. Recently,
 blacks have occupied white farms in Zimbabwe, where the tiny white population owned 70%
 of the land due to the legacy of colonialism. The guests responded to viewer calls, faxes, 
 and electronic mail.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/156824-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/156824-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Churchill:  Wanted Dead or Alive]</title>
      <description>Ms. Sandys talked about her book [Churchill: Wanted Dead or Alive], published by Carroll and Graf. The book, by the granddaughter of the legendary British Prime Minister, retraces his youthful adventures in Africa as a soldier and war correspondent during the Boer War.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/155306-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/155306-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African Issues</title>
      <description>Archbishop Tutu talked about the end of apartheid, the election of
 Nelson Mandela, and South Africa in the age of reconciliation.
 After his comments he answered questions from the audience.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/152614-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/152614-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [Rivonia's Children]</title>
      <description>Mr. Frankel talked about his book [Rivonia's Children: Three Families and the Cost of Conscience in White South Africa], published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. He focused on three Jewish, white families in South Africa who participated in the apartheid struggle and lived most of their lives in exile. After his prepared remarks he answered questions from the audience. Scenes were shown of his book signing.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/151769-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/151769-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South African Presidential Inauguration</title>
      <description>Scenes were shown of the inauguration parade and ceremony for President Mbeki. President Mbeki talked about their rich heritage and that they owe their ancestors for the democracy that they have today. Former President Mandela reflected on the accomplishments of his administration during his term of office.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/125097-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/125097-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Book Discussion on [The Last Trek: A New Beginning]</title>
      <description>Former President de Klerk participated by remote connection from New
 York City. He discussed his autobiography, [The Last Trek: A New
 Beginning], and the June 5 presidential election in South Africa. He also responded to viewer telephone calls.
 
 His autobiography describes his public and private life as well as
 the key people and events which helped him dismantle apartheid.</description>
      <link>http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/124979-1</link>
      <author>info@c-spanarchives.org (National Cable Satellite Corporation)</author>
      <category></category>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/124979-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2013 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
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